'Nadaw ' is the name of the ninth month on the
Myanmar calendar corresponding to December of the calendar in
International use. The actual spelling in Myanmar characters
transliterates as Nattaw Nat is a general term applied to Spirit
God, Deva or Deity and Taw is honorific signifying 'respect'. In the
time of Myanmar Kings, it was a month for oblation to deities of
Nats, hence the name of the month. Actually, it is not that the
Myanmar people are animists paying homage to Nats, but Animism that
had taken roots from very early times had perisiently survived,
though in very limited spheres, when the Theravada Buddhism reached
Pagan in the 11th century ( C.E.) and King Anawrahta accepted it and
made it the religion of his kingdom, suppressing all corrupt form of
worship including animistic sacrifices and unwholesome practices
that existed in Pre-Buddhist Pagan.
In this month, there are also ceremonies of conferring titles and
honours to distinguished figures in Myanmar literatil.
In the Independent Union of Myanmar, the month of 'Nadaw' ( December
) is the time for literary activities, honouring those to whom
honour is due as in the time of Myanmar Kings. Ceremonies of giving
awards in various fields of literary work are usually held on the
first day of the waxing moon in ' Nadaw' (December ) . There are
festivities celebrating the anniversaries of great literary figures
like Na-wa-de, Nat-shin-naung, Seinda-Kyawthu, let-wei-thondra,
Myawady Mingyi U Sa, U Ponnya, etc.
Writers and poets travel all over the country to meet their readers
and hold seminars, discussions and talks on literary subjects.
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Although the great majority of Myanmars are
Buddhists, Union of Myanmar is not a Buddhist State secular one and
highly motivated in their respective religions. All Christians in
Myanmar celebrate Christmas at their respective Churches on 25th
December every year Carols are sung, friends greeted and gifts
exchanged, not forgetting the aged and the poor.
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The Koreans, one of the Union National groups
in the Union of Myanmar, celebrate their 'new crop' ceremony
bringing in their New Year. Garbed in their national costumes,
dances and songs are put on show high-lighting with their lively
'Don' folk dance.
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